A friend at work recently told us over drinks that her family bakes their
own bread every day, using a bread maker. Her husband, who for years suffered
from IBS, found that after a few weeks eating home-made bread this had improved
dramatically. Even with a brief search on Google and you can easily find the
reasons why this might happen.
The mass-produced bread we can buy today are just loaded with chemicals to
improve their flavour and texture and worse, the flour used to make it in the
first place is modified so the bread can be baked quickly, with no timely
fermenting process.
Now I'm fortunate that I don't have these health problems, but that's not to
say that I never will; inflammatory illnesses like this can happen at any time.
But my main concern is the level of chemicals that we have been ingesting. I
have been increasingly interested in the level of synthetic hormones working
their way into our systems, the chemicals in our environment that can induce
hormonal changes and how this affects our overall health. Whilst chemicals can
be helpful and necessary for some people to manage certain conditions I am more
wary that I used to be of the side effects and the impact of non-medicinal
chemicals.
After talking to my friend I decided to try out my own bread recipes, which
I have been honing over the last few weeks, adding in healthier alternatives
and additions.
I don't have a bread maker but this recipe is actually really
easy and kneading is not as hard as I thought it was. I added flax seeds
because they are a really great addition to your diet being rich in Omega-3 and
great for your skin and hair. I substituted the vegetable oil for coconut oil
which does boost the flavour but is also a healthier fat.
Ingredients
500g (1llb) wholemeal strong flour
3 tbsp coconut oil
3 tbsp flax seeds (linseeds)
1.5 tbsp dried active yeast (I like Allinson's for hand baking only variety)
300ml water
1 tsp salt
1 tsp sugar
Method
Mix the sugar in with 1 parts boiling water to 2 parts cold water to make
300ml of warm sugar water, then whisk in the yeast. Leave this to froth up for
15 minutes. Make sure you do this in a big enough jug, because it will bubble
over and make a mess.
Put the seeds in a pestle and mortar and grind until the seeds are broken
down. You need to crush up the seeds because otherwise they will just pass
through your system and you won't benefit from the nutrients. Put the salt into
a big bowl and pour the flour on top, add the crushed seeds and the coconut
oil. Pour the frothed up water and yeast over the flour and mix with a fork
until the mixture is a consistent ball.
Get your hands in there and start mixing with your fingers, knead the dough
in the bowl. To do this I've been using a twisting action pushing down with my
middle knuckles, splaying my fingers, then folding the mixture back in on
itself. Do this for 5-10 minutes. Pick up the mixture, making sure to leave the
bowl as clean as possible and spritz the inside of the bowl with a little
coconut oil just to make sure the mixture doesn't stick then put the dough back
in again, cover the bowl with a wet tea towel and leave in a warm spot to rise
for an hour.
Line a tin with greaseproof paper and as gently as possible move the dough
into the tin, it will deflate a little, but don't worry it comes back up again.
Cover the tin with the tea towel and leave to rise for another hour.
Heat the oven to 180 and bake the bread for 40 minutes until the crust is
crispy and the loaf sounds hollow when you tap it.
Make sure you eat this hot when it's at its best, but the crumb will firm up
the next day and make better sandwiches and toast.
I love this bread, it smells amazing, it's really not that much effort to
make and I know exactly what is in my toast. My next step is going to be
sourcing local flour made from older types of grains, the newer breeds are
chosen to grow faster and have fewer nutrients but this is a big step to
cutting the processing chemicals from my diet and hopefully cutting the risks
associated with them.
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